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Shiga

滋賀県

At a Glance

Monthly Cost
¥412,830≈ $2,752/mo
Avg Rent (1K)
¥40,000/month
Avg Income
320万円/year
Vacant Houses
13.3%vacancy rate
Foreign Community
SmallSmall
Nomad Score
2/5
Safety
Very Safe
Affordability
84/100Very Affordable

Higher cost area, driven by manufacturing & pharmaceuticals, tight-knit local community.

Estimated Monthly Cost of Living

¥412,830

≈ $2,752 USD / month

7% more expensive than national average

Budget

¥288,981

Minimal spending, shared housing, cooking at home

Moderate

¥412,830

Average lifestyle, own apartment, occasional dining

Comfortable

¥577,962

Spacious flat, dining out often, leisure activities

Monthly Spending Breakdown

Other
¥250,00060.6%
Food & Groceries
¥70,31917.0%
Housing & Rent
¥24,5005.9%
Transportation
¥22,5655.5%
Entertainment
¥15,4783.7%
Utilities
¥12,2953.0%
Healthcare
¥9,5872.3%
Clothing
¥4,8661.2%
Education
¥3,2200.8%

Price Details

Individual item prices in Shiga, sourced from e-Stat government data. Prices are in JPY.

Other(3 items)
Total Consumption Expenditure¥370,637
Other Consumption Expenditure¥68,896
Furniture & Household Utensils¥15,013
Food & Groceries(4 items)
Food¥118,527
Rice (Koshihikari)¥5,190
Food (average)¥3,622
Bread (white)¥514
Housing & Rent(1 items)
Housing¥44,545
Transportation(1 items)
Transportation & Communication¥41,028
Entertainment(1 items)
Culture & Recreation¥28,141
Utilities(1 items)
Fuel, Light & Water Charges¥22,354
Healthcare(1 items)
Medical Care¥17,431
Clothing(1 items)
Clothing & Footwear¥8,848
Education(1 items)
Education¥5,854

Foreign Community in Shiga

Medium Community35,000 foreign residents (2.5% of population)+10.5% growth

Top Nationalities

Brazilian
Vietnamese
Chinese

Source: Immigration Services Agency (出入国在留管理庁) end-of-2023 statistics. A larger foreign community often means more multilingual services, international shops, and established support networks for newcomers.

Lifestyle Profile

Top Industries

ManufacturingPharmaceuticalsAgricultureTourism

Local Specialties

Omi beef (oldest wagyu brand)Funazushi (fermented crucian carp)Shigaraki pottery (tanuki statues)Lake Biwa trout

Lifestyle

Lake Biwa lifestyleClose to KyotoAffordableNature-richHistoric temples

Events & Festivals

Oct

Otsu Matsuri

13 ornate floats paraded through Otsu streets

Aug

Lake Biwa Fireworks

10,000 fireworks reflected on Japan's largest lake

Digital Nomad Score

2/5 — Fair

Based on coworking availability, internet speed, and cafe culture.

Entrepreneur Score

2/5 — Fair

Based on startup ecosystem, business support, and market access.

Outdoor & Activities

Water sports (Lake Biwa)Cycling (Biwako Cycling Road)HikingKayaking

Climate

Moderate climate influenced by Lake Biwa. Cold winters with some snow. Warm, humid summers.

Foreign Community

Community SizeSmall
English Friendliness
2/5

Future Events & Business Opportunities

Investment Highlight

Shiga offers affordable living near Kyoto and Osaka with growing sustainable tourism opportunities around Lake Biwa.

2027

Lake Biwa Sustainable Tourism Initiative

TourismLow Impact

Shiga Prefecture is promoting sustainable tourism around Lake Biwa, Japan's largest lake. New cycling routes, eco-tourism programs, and cultural heritage projects are attracting international visitors.

Business Opportunity

Eco-tourism services, cycling tourism infrastructure, and outdoor recreation businesses. Proximity to Kyoto makes Shiga an attractive base for tourists seeking affordability.

Infrastructure Projects

  • Lake Biwa cycling route expansion
  • Biwako-Kusatsu campus area development

Economic & Investment Profile

Investment Signal: Growing

Manufacturing hub with Osaka/Kyoto access; one of few prefectures with near-stable population; Lake Biwa quality of life.

Economic Overview

GDP

¥6.8T

+1.0% YoY

GDP per Capita

¥4.8M

Avg. Income

325万円

≈ ¥3,250,000/yr

Unemployment

2.2%

Below national avg

Startup Rate

3.6%

Below average

Real Estate Market

Avg. Rent (1K)

¥38,000

/month

Avg. Rent (2LDK)

¥60,000

/month

Land Price Trend

+0.8%

YoY change

Vacant House Rate

12.8%

Below national avg (13.6%)

Demographics

Population Trend

→ Stable

-0.1% YoY

Foreign Residents

35,000

+10.5% growth

Top Nationalities

1.Brazilian2.Vietnamese3.Chinese

Key Metrics at a Glance

GDP¥6.8T
GDP Growth+1.0%
Average Income325\u4E07\u5186
Land Price Change+0.8%
Vacant Houses12.8%
Foreign Residents35,000
Startup Rate3.6%

Sources: Cabinet Office (GDP), Ministry of Internal Affairs (population), Immigration Services Agency (foreign residents), MLIT (land prices, housing survey), National Tax Agency (income). Data from 2022-2024 publications.

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Cities & Municipalities (0)

No city data available for this prefecture yet. Data coming soon.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to live in Shiga?

The estimated monthly cost of living in Shiga for a single person is approximately ¥412,830 (≈ $2,752 USD). This includes rent, food, utilities, transportation, and other daily expenses based on government survey data.

What are specific item prices in Shiga?

The Price Details section below shows individual item prices in Shiga, grouped by category (food, housing, utilities, etc.). You can see exactly how much everyday items like rice, eggs, milk, and transit passes cost, sourced directly from Japan's e-Stat government data.

Is Shiga expensive compared to other prefectures?

Shiga is approximately 7% more expensive than the national average.